might
柯林斯词典
- MODAL USES
1. MODAL You use might to indicate that something will possibly happen or be true in the future, but you cannot be certain. 有可能會; 也許會[含糊]
There's a report today that smoking might be banned in most buildings. 今日有報道說大多數建築裡有可能要禁止吸菸。
I might well regret it later. 我以後也許會對此很後悔。
2. MODAL You use might to indicate that there is a possibility that something is true, but you cannot be certain. 或許 (是)[含糊]
She and Robert's father had not given up hope that he might be alive. 她和羅伯特的父親都沒有放棄他可能還活著的希望。
You might be right. 你或許是對的。
3. MODAL You use might to indicate that something could happen or be true in particular circumstances. 可能 (發生)[含糊]
America might sell more cars to the islands if they were made with the steering wheel on the right. 如果把方曏磐裝在右側,美國有可能在這些島嶼銷售更多的車輛。
4. MODAL You use might have with a past participle to indicate that it is possible that something happened or was true, or when giving a possible explanation for something. 可能 (對過去的事進行推測或提供解釋)
I heard what might have been an explosion. 我聽到的可能是爆炸的聲音。
5. MODAL You use might have with a past participle to indicate that something was a possibility in the past, although it did not actually happen. (表示與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣) 本來可能
If she had had to give up riding she might have taken up sailing competitively. 如果儅時她不得不放棄馬術,她可能就已經從事帆船競賽了。
6. MODAL You use might in statements where you are accepting the truth of a situation, but contrasting it with something that is more important. 也許 (接受事實,但與更重要的事對比)
They might not have two cents to rub together, but at least they have a kind of lifestyle that is different. 他們也許手裡沒有幾個錢,但至少他們過著一種與衆不同的生活方式。
7. MODAL You use might when you are saying emphatically that someone ought to do the thing mentioned, especially when you are annoyed because they have not done it. 應該 (做但還沒做)[強調]
You might have told me that before!
你以前就該告訴我這件事!
8. MODAL You use might to make a suggestion or to give advice in a very polite way. (表示禮貌的建議) 可以[禮貌]
They might be wise to stop advertising on television. 他們可以明智些,停止在電眡上做廣告。
9. MODAL You use might as a polite way of interrupting someone, asking a question, making a request, or introducing what you are going to say next. (禮貌地打斷、提問等) 可以[正式,口語]
Might I make a suggestion?
我可以提個建議麽?
Might I ask what you're doing here?
我可以問問你在這裡做什麽嗎?
10. MODAL You use might in expressions such as I might have known and I might have guessed to indicate that you are not surprised at a disappointing event or fact. 早該 (表示不感到意外)
I might have known I'd find you with some little slut. 我早該知道會發現你跟某個小蕩婦在一起。
11. might as well→see well
MODAL
1. N-UNCOUNT Might is power or strength. 力量[正式]
The might of the army could prove a decisive factor. 軍隊的力量最終可能成爲一個決定性的因素。
2. PHRASE If you do something with all your might, you do it using all your strength and energy. 竭盡全力地
She swung the hammer at his head with all her might. 她用盡全力掄起鎚子砸曏他的腦袋。
返回 might
might /maɪt/
NOUN USES
might /maɪt/
剑桥词典
- "I thought you might have helped , " she replied peevishly.
- He wrote to me last week regarding a business proposition he thought might interest me.
- Jan hasn't got a ticket but I thought we might sneak her in.
- I suggested that a cup of tea might settle her stomach .
- I've brought with me an article from yesterday's paper that I thought might amuse you.
- He hesitated before ringing her, fearful of what she might say.
- I waited in all evening in the fond hope that he might call .
- I might go along to the party later .
- You should hang onto that painting - it might be valuable one day .
- Keep a lookout for small objects that a baby might swallow .
- Might I borrow your pen ?
- He asked if he might accompany her.
- Might I sit with you?
- You might like to stay an extra night .
- You might prefer a stronger drink ?
- I thought you might like to consider a holiday .
might modal verb (MAY)
past simple of the verb may, used especially when reporting what someone has said, thought , asked , etc.
(may 的過去式)可能,可以
I brought him some sandwiches because I thought he might be hungry . 我給他拿了些三明治,因爲我想他可能餓了。
Very politely the little boy asked if he might have another piece of cake (= he said "May I have another piece of cake , please ?"). 小男孩非常禮貌地問他可否再喫一塊蛋糕。
例句
might modal verb (POSSIBILITY)
used to express the possibility that something will happen or be done, or that something is true although not very likely(表示可能性)可能,也許
I might come and visit you next year , if I can save enough money . 如果我能存下足夠的錢,明年我也許會來看你。
Don't go any closer - it might be dangerous /it might not be safe . 別再走近了——那可能很危險/不安全。
Driving so fast , he might have had a nasty accident (= it could have happened but it did not). 他開得這麽快,早就可能出大事的。
The rain might have stopped by now. 現在雨也許已停了。
例句
might modal verb (PERMISSION)
mainly UK formal US old-fashionedused as a more polite form of may when asking for permission
(用於請求許可,語氣較 may 更婉轉)可以,能
Might I ask a question ? 我能問個問題嗎?
I wonder if I might have a quick look at your newspaper ? 我想能否看一下你的報紙?
例句
might modal verb (SUGGESTION)
used to make a suggestion or suggest a possibility in a polite way(用於禮貌地建議)可以,也許
You might try a little more basil in the sauce next time . 下次你可以試著在調味汁裡多加點羅勒。
I thought you might want to join me for dinner . 我想你興許願意和我一起喫晚飯。
例句
might modal verb (SHOULD)
used to suggest , especially angrily, what someone should do to be pleasant , correct , polite , etc.
(表示婉轉的責備)應該
You might at least try to look like you're enjoying yourself! 你至少應該努力做出開心的樣子!
"I asked my boss over for dinner tonight ." "Well, you might have asked me first!" “今晚我要請老板喫飯。”“噢,你該預先告訴我的!”
might modal verb (INTRODUCE)
(also may)used to introduce a statement that is very different from the statement you really want to make, in order to compare the two
(用於引出與真正想說的話完全不同的話,以將兩者對比)也許
The amount you save might be small , but it's still worth doing. 你省下來的也許很少,但還是值得這麽做。
習語
I might have knownmight I ask/inquire/know 返回 might