contrast
音标发音
- 英式音标 ['kɒntrɑːst'kɔntræst]
- 美式音标 [ˈkɑːn.træst]
- 国际音标 [kən'trɑ:st, -'træst, 'kɔntrɑ:st, -træst]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 明显的差异,对比,对照; 明显不同的人(或事物);(摄影或绘画中的)颜色反差;图像明暗对比度,反差
- v. 对比,对照;显出明显的差异, 与……形成对比
词源解说
- 17世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自法语的contraster,意为显示出对立;最初源自拉丁语的contra,意为反对。
词根记忆
- contra(相反) + st(=stand,站)→反着站→相对→对比,对照
- contra(相反) + st(=stand,站)→反站→对比,对照
- contra(反) + st(=stand站立)→反着站→对比;对照
用法辨析
- contrast的基本意思是把两个以上的事物摆在一起,以显示其不同之处。
- contrast用作不及物动词时,接介词with,表示“与…形成对照”,主语一般是物。contrast也可用作及物动词,常用于“contrast sth with sth ”结构,意为“使…与…相对照”,主语一般为人,动词宾语与介词宾语表示相对照的物或事物。
- in contrast with 和in contrast to的区别:两者均可以解释为“和……做对比”,但后者的用法较为普遍;
- contrast后面常接to,偶尔也接with,表示“对比或相反的东西”。Black is a contrast to (with) white. 黑与白是对立的。
- contrast with普遍用法解释为“跟…对照”,通常不能省略with。The flowers contrast with the grass. 花和草是对照的。
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- There can be no differentiation without contrast.
有比较才有差别。 - The colours in that picture contrast nicely.
颜色在这幅图画里很协调。 - Contrast fresh and frozen vegetables and you'll find the fresh ones taste better.
把新鲜蔬菜和冰冻蔬菜对比,就会发现新鲜的吃起来味道好。
用作名词 (n.)
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词: S+~(+A)
用作及物动词: S+~+ n./pron.
词组短语
- afford 〔form, offer, present, provide, supply〕 a contrast 形成对照
- bring out the contrast 引出对比
- deepen 〔lend, make〕 a contrast 加深〔显出,做〕对照
- have a contrast 有差别
- increase 〔lessen〕 a contrast 增加〔缩小〕差别
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
英英字典
- an obvious difference between two or more things
- to compare two people or things in order to show the differences between them
- kntrstkntrst
- You say by contrast or in contrast, or in contrast to something, to show that you are mentioning a very different situation from the one you have just mentioned.
- If one thing is in contrast to another, it is very different from it.
- If you contrast one thing with another, you point out or consider the differences between those things.
- If one thing contrasts with another, it is very different from it.
- Contrast is the degree of difference between the darker and lighter parts of a photograph, television picture, or painting.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 增强
13 of 27 patients underwent MR contrast enhanced examinations during the biopsies.
27例患者中的13例术中行MR对比增强检查。 - 比较
Results were analyzed with statistics, to contrast that they have or not statistic difference between two group.
所得数据进行统计分析,比较两组间有无统计学差异。经济学
- 对比
And I have given the contrast analysis of the competitiveness of them.
并且对它们进行了竞争力的对比分析。 - 比较
We try to find some problems and give answers to them based on contrast and conclusion.
在比较归纳的基础上,本文试图发现一些问题并提出自己的见解。 - 反差
- 分歧
- 衬度
- 衬比度
- 对比度
- 反衬
- 反差
Enter the 1990s , contrast to the active creation of Chen Ruoxi , the research has been lagged behind far away.
但进入九十年代,与陈若曦积极活跃的创作状况形成反差的是:国内学界以她为对象的研究相对滞后。 - 参差对照
The writer described the male images in three ways: uneven contrast, indirect inner monologue and the method of irony.
张爱玲在塑造男性形象时采用了参差对照的手法、间接内心独白、反讽手法。化学
- 衬比度
- 对立
Thus, the lack of distant transfer generalization in the present study may not be directly in contrast to their findings.
因此,本研究远迁移概括化的缺乏与他们的发现可能并不直接对立。 5、对比本研究与以往成功训练研究的不同,可能为将来的成功训练研究探索出一个方向。摄影
- 反差;衬度
- 对比度
- 对比
- 反差
- 对比度
- 反衬度
- 衬比度
- 反衬
- 对比
- 反差
- 对比
- 衬度
- 反差