dispute
音标发音
- 英式音标 [dɪ'spju:tdɪˈspju:tdɪ'spjuːt; 'dɪspjuːt]
- 美式音标 [ˈdɪs.pjuːt]
- 国际音标 [dis'pju:t, 'dis-]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vt.& vi.辩论,争论
- vt.就…进行争论,辩论
- n.辩论
- vi.激烈争辩
词源解说
- 13世纪初期进入英语,直接源自古法语的desputer;最初源自拉丁语的disputare:dis (分开) + putare (考虑),意为纷争。
词根记忆
- dis(不) + put(思考) + e→思考方式不同易产生争论→争论
- dis(不) + pute(思考)→想法不同→争论
- dis(分开) + put(思考) + e→分开思考→争论,争吵
- dis(分开) + put(思考) + e→分开思考→争论
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- disputed:有争议的。
- disputable:有讨论余地的;真假可疑的。
- disputant:争论的。
- disputative:好争论的;爱争辩的;有关争论的。
- n性质的同根词
- disputation:争论;辩论;驳斥。
- disputant:争论者,辩论者。
- v性质的同根词
- disputed:争论;激烈争辩(dispute的过去分词)。
用法辨析
- dispute的基本意思是“辩论,争论”,表示激烈地争论以求说服别人。引申可表示“怀疑真实性或妥当性”。
- dispute可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、带疑问词的动词不定式或从句作宾语。
- dispute用作不及物动词时,其后接介词with时,表示“与某人争论”; 后接介词about, on〔upon〕或over时,表示“争论某事”。
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- They are disputing warmly.
他们正在热烈地讨论着。 - The two governments disputed the ownership of the territory.
两国政府就这一地区的主权问题发生争执。 - They disputed how to get the best results.
他们讨论如何获得最佳结果。 - I don't dispute that children need love.
我对于儿童需要爱并无异议。 - They were disputing whether they should start at once.
他们在讨论是否立即开始。 - We can't remain indifferent in this dispute.
我们在这场争辩中不能保持中立。
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词: S+~(+A)
用作及物动词: S+~+ n./pron.
S+~+wh-to- v
S+~+that-clause
S+~+wh-clause
用作名词 (n.)
词组短语
- dispute the authority of a document 怀疑一份文件的可靠性
- dispute a claim 对某要求持有异议
- dispute sb 's right to vote 对某人的选举权提出质疑
- dispute the ownership of sth 争夺对某物的所有权
- dispute a statement 对一项声明有异议
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
英英字典
- an argument or disagreement, especially an official one between, for example, workers and employers or two countries with a common border
- to disagree with something that someone says
- A dispute is an argument or disagreement between people or groups.
- If you dispute a fact, statement, or theory, you say that it is incorrect or untrue.
- When people dispute something, they fight for control or ownership of it. You can also say that one group of people dispute something with another group.
- If two or more people or groups are in dispute, they are arguing or disagreeing about something.
- If something is in dispute, people are questioning it or arguing about it.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 纠纷
The theme of this paper is the Alternative Dispute Resolution.
本文探讨的主题是环境纠纷的非讼解决机制。 - 争议
Part IV , dispute and divergent idea.
第四部分,争议与分歧意见。 - 争端
The forth part, envisage establish dispute settlement mechanism under CEPA.
第四部分:构建CEPA争端解决机制的设想。经济学
- 争端
Misunderstanding gives rise to conflict and dispute.
误解导致冲突与争端。 - 争议
We should also improve relevant management system , supervision system and dispute disposal system.
有了充足的资金保证、管理机构、监督机制和相应的争议处理机制,才能使农村社会保障法律制度的执行相对规范,不因操作者有异而轨迹杂陈。 - 纠纷
Thirdly, perfect the rural land dispute settlement system.
再次,健全农地纠纷解决机制。交通运输工程
- 争执
- 争议
- 争端
- 争论
- 争论