花灯集英语字典

field

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [fiːld]
  • 美式音标 [fiːld]
  • 国际音标 ['fi:ld]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 领域；牧场；旷野；战场；运动场;字段
  • vi. 担任场外队员
  • adj. 扫描场；田赛的；野生的
  • vt. 把暴晒于场上；使上场
  • n. (Field)人名；(英、法、德、葡)菲尔德

词源解说

  • 直接源自古英语的feld，意为平坦的，开阔的土地；最初源自古北欧语的felthuz，意为平坦的土地。

同根派生

  • n性质的同根词
    fielding：守备；防守。
    fielder：外野手；外场员（等于fieldsman）。
  • v性质的同根词
    fielding：保护；担任外场员（field的ing形式）。

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • field的基本含义是“场地”,可指农业用地、矿物产地,也可指其他用作某种用途的场地,或场所如运动场、战场等,引申可表示“领域”“方面”“界”。既可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词。
  • 表示“在田野里”,介词用in; “在球场上”,介词用on; “在战场上”,介词用in或on皆可。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • They are working in the field.
    他们正在地里干活。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • beat a field 在原野里散步
  • fence a field 用栅栏把地围起来
  • open up a field 开拓田地,开辟领域
  • plough up a field 耕田
  • seed the field with 在地里播种…

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (LAND) an area of land, used for growing crops or keeping animals, usually surrounded by a fence
  • (SPORTS GROUND) an area, usually covered with grass, used for playing sports
  • (AREA OF INTEREST) an area of activity or interest
  • (COMPETITORS) all the competitors taking part in a race or activity
  • (COMPUTER) a division of a database (= a collection of similar information on a computer) that contains a particular type of information, such as names or numbers
  • (BALL) to catch or pick up the ball after it has been hit in a game such as cricket or baseball, and to try to prevent the other team from scoring
  • (ANSWER) to avoid answering a question directly
  • (TEAM) to have or produce a team of people to take part in an activity or event

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • A field is an area of grass, for example, in a park or on a farm. A field is also an area of land on which a crop is grown.
  • A sports field is an area of grass where sports are played.
  • A field is an area of land or sea bed under which large amounts of a particular mineral have been found.
  • A magnetic, gravitational, or electric field is the area in which that particular force is strong enough to have an effect.
  • A particular field is a particular subject of study or type of activity.
  • A field is an area of a computer's memory or a program where data can be entered, edited, or stored.
  • Your field of vision or your visual field is the area that you can see without turning your head.
  • Thefield is a way of referring to all the competitors taking part in a particular race or sports contest.
  • You use field to describe work or study that is done in a real, natural environment rather than in a theoretical way or in controlled conditions.
  • In a game of baseball or cricket, the team that is fielding is trying to catch the ball, while the other team is trying to hit it.
  • If you say that someone fields a question, you mean that they answer it or deal with it, usually successfully.
  • If a sports team fields a particular number or type of players, the players are chosen to play for the team on a particular occasion.
  • If a candidate in an election is representing a political party, you can say that the party is fielding that candidate.
  • &rarrsee also minefield , playing field

专业释义

    农业科学

  • 田地

    • 计算机科学技术

  • 字段
  • 栏位
  • 域
  • 栏

    • 地球科学

  • 场

    • 电子、通信与自动控制技术

  • 图场
  • 场
  • 栏位
  • 栏

    • 机械工程

  • 场

    • 哲学

  • 场

    • 数学

  • 域

    • 生物学

  • 田间
  • 原野
  • 旷野;田地;场
  • 区;视野