institution
柯林斯词典
1. N-COUNT/N-IN-NAMES An institution is a large important organization such as a university, church, or bank. 机构
...financial institutions. …金融机构。
2. N-COUNT/N-IN-NAMES An institution is a building where certain people are cared for, such as people who are mentally ill or children who have no parents. 社会福利机构
Larry has been in an institution since he was four. 拉里从4岁起就在孤儿院生活。
3. N-COUNT An institution is a custom or system that is considered an important or typical feature of a particular society or group, usually because it has existed for a long time. 习俗; 制度
I believe in the institution of marriage. 我相信婚姻制度。
4. N-UNCOUNT The institution of a new system is the act of starting it or bringing it in. 建立
There was never an official institution of censorship in Albania. 阿尔巴尼亚从来就没有正式建立过审查制度。
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institution /ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃən/ (institutions)
剑桥词典
- We're searching for a couple of runaways from the young offenders ' institution.
- They heard sob-stuff from one man about his deprived childhood in an institution.
- St Andrews and Cambridge universities are internationally respected institutions.
- He had been in and out of penal institutions from the age of 16.
- The university's exchange scheme has cemented its links with many other academic institutions.
institution noun (ORGANIZATION)
[ 可数名词:有复数形式的名词 ]a large and important organization , such as a university or bank
(大学、银行等)机构,团体
a medical /educational /financial institution 医疗/教育/金融机构
Harvard University is an internationally respected institution. 哈佛是国际上备受尊崇的大学。
例句
institution noun (PLACE)
[ 可数名词:有复数形式的名词 ] mainly disapprovinga building where people are sent to be cared for, especially a hospital or prison
社会收容机构(尤指医院或监狱)
institution noun (CUSTOM)
[ 可数名词:有复数形式的名词 ]a custom or tradition that has existed for a long time and is accepted as an important part of a particular society
制度;习俗
the venerable institution of marriage 神圣的婚姻制度
figurative Mrs Daly is an institution - she's been with the company for 40 years and knows absolutely everyone. 戴利夫人是老资历了——她在公司干了40年,绝对了解每个人。
institution noun (START)
[ 不可数或单数名词:没有复数形式的名词 ]an occasion when a law , system , etc. begins or is introduced
开创;制定;设立
The institution of the Freedom of Information Act has had a significant effect . 《信息自由法》的制定产生了深远的影响。 返回 institution