lapse

音标发音

• 英式音标 [læps]
• 美式音标 [læps]
• 国际音标 [laps]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n.过失；流逝；间隔；堕落；失效
• vi.流逝；失效；堕落；停止
• vt.使失效

词根记忆

• laps(滑) + e→滑走→流逝
• laps(滑) + e→失误，失足

同根派生

• adj性质的同根词

  lapsed：失效的；堕落的；转归他人的。

• v性质的同根词

  lapsed：陷入（lapse的过去分词）；流逝；结束。

• lapse相关词

英汉例句

用作名词 (n.)

• He is usually well-behaved; this rudeness is only a lapse.
  他一向彬彬有礼，这次的无礼只是一时的失态。

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

• He soon lapsed into his previous bad habits.
  他很快陷入以前的恶习中去。

• lapse更多例句

词组短语

短语

• memory lapse 记忆差错;记忆丧失;记忆失误
• lapse cinematography 时移电影摄影术
• abnormal lapse 异常递减
• Track Lapse 疯狂跑道;疯狂跑酷
• lapse period [气象]气温递减时期

• lapse更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• (FAILURE) a temporary failure
• (PERIOD) a period of time passing between two things happening
• to end legally or officially by not being continued or made effective for a longer period

柯林斯英英字典

• A lapse is a moment or instance of bad behaviour by someone who usually behaves well.
• A lapse of something such as concentration or judgment is a temporary lack of that thing, which can often cause you to make a mistake.
• If you lapse into a quiet or inactive state, you stop talking or being active.
• If someone lapses into a particular way of speaking, or behaving, they start speaking or behaving in that way, usually for a short period.
• Lapse is also a noun.
• A lapse of time is a period that is long enough for a situation to change or for people to have a different opinion about it.
• If a period of time lapses, it passes.
• If a situation or legal contract lapses, it is allowed to end rather than being continued, renewed, or extended.
• If a member of a particular religion lapses, they stop believing in it or stop following its rules and practices.

• lapse剑桥字典
• lapse柯林斯字典

专业释义

法学

• (由于未能履行义务或行使权力而导致权利或特权的)失效，终止，丧失
• (权利、所有权、契约等的)失效；丧失；消灭：

计算机科学技术

• 失误