lease
音标发音
- 英式音标 [liːs]
- 美式音标 [liːs]
- 国际音标 [li:s]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 租约;租期;租赁物;租赁权
- vt. 出租;租得
- vi. 出租
词源解说
- 15世纪晚期期进入英语,直接源自盎格鲁法语的les;最初源自该语的lesser,意为让,允许离开。
词根记忆
- l + ease(安心)→有了租约才安心→租约
- 出租(lease)房屋相当于让与(release)使用权
- l + ease(安心)→有了租约,可以安心了→租约
- l + ease(安心)→签了租约,可以安心了→租约
- l + ease(安心)→签了租约终于安心了→租约
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- leased:[租赁]租用的。
- n性质的同根词
- leased:专线;一线路(指一电话线路每天24小时地连通两地)。
- leaseholder:租赁人,租借人。
- v性质的同根词
- leased:租用(lease的过去式和过去分词)。
用法辨析
- lease的基本意思是“租借”,一般指租借土地、房屋给别人,也可指从别人手中租得。
- lease是及物动词,接简单宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转换成介词to的宾语。
- lease还可接以as短语充当补足语的复合宾语。
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- He leased his home for the summer.
他将房子出租供人避暑。 - He had persuaded them to lease him a house.
他已说服他们租给他一所房子。 - She planned to lease her apartment to a friend.
她打算把她的房间租给一个朋友。 - They leased the building as a warehouse.
他们租用这栋大楼作仓库。 - The lease has yet 80 years to run.
租借期限还有80年。
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词: S+~+ n./pron.
S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.
S+~+ n./pron. +to n./pron.
S+~+ n./pron. +as n./pron.
用作名词 (n.)
词组短语
- lease apartment 租公寓
- lease house 租房子
- lease land 租土地
- lease from 从…租
- lease to 把…租给
- buy the lease 买下租借的…
- cancel lease 取消租约
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
~+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
英英字典
- to make a legal agreement by which money is paid in order to use land, a building, a vehicle, or a piece of equipment for an agreed period of time
- a legal agreement in which you pay money in order to use a building, piece of land, vehicle, etc. for a period
- A lease is a legal agreement by which the owner of a building, a piece of land, or something such as a car allows someone else to use it for a period of time in return for money.
- If you lease property or something such as a car from someone or if they lease it to you, they allow you to use it in return for regular payments of money.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 承租
- 机租
- 租赁贸易
- 租约
It is about the establishment of the relationship of renting land to tenants. The lease is the important sign that the relationship of renting land to tenants were established.
第三部分即第二章内容——租佃关系的确立,租约是租佃关系确立的重要标志。纺织科学技术
- 分绞
- 租用
- 租赁
- 出租