neglect
音标发音
- 英式音标 [nɪ'glektnɪˈglektnɪ'ɡlekt]
- 美式音标 [nɪˈɡlɛkt]
- 国际音标 [ni'ɡlekt]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- v. 忽视,忽略;疏忽;漏做
- n. 忽略,忽视;未被重视
词源解说
- 1529年进入英语,直接源自古典拉丁语的neglectus(neglegere的过去分词):neg (没有) + legere (拾起,选择),意为没有选择或拾起的。
词根记忆
- neg(否定) + lect(选择)→不去选它→忽视;疏忽
- neg(否定) + lect(集合)→拒绝集合在一起→忽视;忽略
- neg(不) + lect(选择)→不去选择→忽视;疏忽
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- negligible:微不足道的,可以忽略的。
- neglected:被忽视的;未被好好照管的。
- negligent:疏忽的;粗心大意的。
- neglectful:疏忽的;忽略的;不小心的。
- adv性质的同根词
- negligently:疏忽地;粗心大意地。
- neglectfully:怠慢地;不注意地。
- n性质的同根词
- negligence:疏忽;忽视;粗心大意。
- v性质的同根词
- neglected:忽视;疏忽(neglect的过去分词)。
用法辨析
- neglect用作及物动词时,可表示“疏忽,忽视,漏做”,强调对自己的职责、义务、家庭或其他应照料的事没有给予应有的注意。
- neglect后可接名词、动名词、动词不定式作宾语。接动名词或动词不定式作宾语时,意思相差不大。
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- The government neglected industry.
政府忽略了工业。 - Don't neglect to study.
不要疏忽学习。 - She neglected locking the door.
她忘记锁门了。 - Excuse my neglect in returning your book.
请原谅我忘记把书还给你。
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词: S+~+ n./pron.
S+~+to- v
S+~+ v -ing
用作名词 (n.)
词组短语
- neglect the advice of others 忽视别人的劝告
- neglect criticism 忽视批评
- neglect one 's meal and sleep 废寝忘食
- neglect an order 玩忽命令
- neglect a precaution 疏于防范
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
英英字典
- to not give enough care or attention to people or things that are your responsibility
- a situation in which you do not give enough care or attention to someone or something, or the state of not receiving enough care or attention
- If you neglect someone or something, you fail to take care of them properly.
- Neglect is also a noun.
- If you neglect someone or something, you fail to give them the amount of attention that they deserve.
- neglected
- If you neglect to do something that you ought to do or neglect your duty, you fail to do it.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 忽视
Minority groups' existence is a not allow to neglect social question.
弱势群体的存在是一个不容忽视的社会问题。文学
- “忽略”
- 省略
Then, through the form the comparison between Japanese and Chinese exams the situation of quantity and frequency about the Japanese personal pronouns, analyses the phenomenon of replacement and neglect.
再次,以日汉对比的形式,利用统计学方法,实际考察了日语人称代词在语言中的使用数量和使用频率,并着重分析了日语人称代词的替换、省略等使用特点。土木建筑工程
- 忽视
For example, many designers often use waterscape as a tool to beautify the environment, while neglect people s basic demand of water. As a result, people cannot enjoy the waterscapes designs, and the waterscape function cannot be showed totally.
如设计师往往单纯利用水景来美化环境,而忽视了人们内在亲水性这一根本要求,使许多水景设计不能嬉戏、玩耍、参与其中,水景的功能也没有得到最大程度的发挥。经济学
- 疏忽
- 疏忽