practice
音标发音
- 英式音标 ['præktɪsˈpræktɪs]
- 美式音标 [ˈpræk.tɪs]
- 国际音标 ['præktis]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 实践;练习;惯例
- vi. 练习;实习;实行
- vt. 练习;实习;实行
词源解说
- 15世纪初期进入英语,直接源自古法语的practiser,意为做,实践;最初源自古希腊语的praktikos,意为实践的。
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- practical:实际的;实用性的。
- practicable:可用的;行得通的;可实行的。
- practiced:熟练的;有经验的;老练的(等于practised)。
- practised:熟练的;老练的。
- adv性质的同根词
- practically:实际地;几乎;事实上。
- practicably:实用地;能用地。
- n性质的同根词
- practicality:实用性,实际性;实际,实例。
- practicability:实用性,可行性。
- v性质的同根词
- practised:实践;练习;惯做(practise的过去分词)。
- vi性质的同根词
- practise:练习,实践;实施,实行;从事。
- vt性质的同根词
- practise:练习,实践;实施,实行。
用法辨析
- practice的基本意思是“练习,实习”,指为了求得完善或达到熟练而有规则地反复地做某事,可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词。practice作“实践,实际”解时是不可数名词。
- practice作“业务”解时,一般指医生或律师所从事的职业,是可数名词。
- practice还可作“惯例,常规”解,指对某件事情一向的看法,可用作不可数名词,也可用作可数名词。
- 在it is a...practice to- v 的结构中,不定冠词a有时可省略。
- practice在英式英语中只作名词,动词为practise,而在美式英语中,practice可作名词或动词,practise很少见;
- practice作名词,前面有形容词时,冠词a可加可不加。It is (a) good practice to get up early. 早起是一个好习惯。
- practice作名词,前面无定冠词the时,后跟介词in,而有定冠词the时,后跟介词of,例:practice in composition,the practice of composition;
- practice作动词表示“练习(乐器)”时,可直接用practice,或practice (up)on,也可以practice at,例如practice the piano,practice (up)on the piano,practice at the piano;
n. (名词)
词组短语
- begin practice 开始训练
- bring into practice 使…付诸实践
- carry into practice 使…付诸实践
- carry on practice 继续训练
- continue practice 继续训练
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
英英字典
- (ACTION) action rather than thought or ideas
- (REGULAR ACTIVITY) something that is usually or regularly done, often as a habit, tradition, or custom
- (TRAINING) the act of doing something regularly or repeatedly to improve your skill at doing it
- (WORK) a job or business that involves a lot of skill or training
- US spelling of practise
- You can refer to something that people do regularly as a practice.
- Practice means doing something regularly in order to be able to do it better. A practice is one of these periods of doing something.
- The work done by doctors and lawyers is referred to as the practice of medicine and law. People's religious activities are referred to as the practice of a religion.
- A doctor's or lawyer's practice is his or her business, often shared with other doctors or lawyers.
- &rarrsee practise