prior
音标发音
- 英式音标 ['praɪə(r)'praɪə]
- 美式音标 [ˈpraɪɚ]
- 国际音标 ['praiə]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- adj. (时间、顺序等)先前的;优先的
- n. 男修道院副院长;托钵会会长;(非正式)犯罪前科;先验;(一些宗教教派中的社区)长老
- n. (Prior) (美)普廖尔(人名)
词源解说
- 1714年进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的prior,意为之前,优于。
词根记忆
- pri(=prim,第一,首要) + or→排在第一的→优先的,在前的
- pri(第一) + or→排在第一的→在前的,优先的
- pri(=prim第一的,首要的) + or→优先的
同根派生
- n性质的同根词
- priority:优先;优先权;[数]优先次序;优先考虑的事。
- vi性质的同根词
- prioritize:把事情按优先顺序排好。
- vt性质的同根词
- prioritize:把…区分优先次序。
词组短语
- prior to 在…之前
- prior to any discussion of the matter 在讨论这事之前
- prior to sb 's arrival 在某人到来之前
- prior to World War II 在第二次世界大战前
- Prior distribution 先验分布;事前分布;先验散布
- prior knowledge 先备知识;先前知识;先验知识;先前知識
用作形容词 (adj.)
~+介词
短语
英英字典
- (EARLIER) existing or happening before something else, or before a particular time
- (MORE IMPORTANT) more important
- a man who is in charge of a priory or who is second in charge of an abbey
- You use prior to indicate that something has already happened, or must happen, before another event takes place.
- A prior claim or duty is more important than other claims or duties and needs to be dealt with first.
- a prior probability
- the superior of a house and community in certain religious orders
- If something happens prior to a particular time or event, it happens before that time or event.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 先验的
Here shape prior knowledge is employed. The Level Set Methods based on shape prior model improve the segmentation precision greatly through introducing the prior shape information of the area to be segmented.
在这里,形状先验的知识得到应用,基于形状先验模型的水平集方法通过并入待分割区域的形状先验知识到可变形模型中,大大提高了分割的精度,成为当前可变形分割模型研究的热点。 - 先
- 先验的
- 有优先权的
- 优先的
- 优先的
- 预先的
- 先验的