花灯集英语字典

ratting

R 开头单词

基本解释

  • n.变节者；鼠；卑鄙的人
  • v.捕鼠；背叛；偷窃

同根派生

     

用法辨析

    v. (动词)

  • rat用作名词时意思是“鼠”,转化为动词意为“捕鼠”,引申可表示“背叛”“告发”“食言”。
  • rat只用作不及物动词,在口语中常与介词on连用。
  • rat的过去式和过去分词均为ratted。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • The rats have eaten holes in those bags of flour.
    大老鼠把那些面粉袋嗑出了窟窿。

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

  • The dogs went ratting.
    狗都去捕捉老鼠了。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • catch a rat 捕鼠
  • get rid of rats 消灭老鼠
  • smell a rat 感到不妙；感到有可疑之处

    • 形容词+～

  • brown rat 棕色鼠
  • dirty rat 卑鄙的人

    • 名词+～

  • the water rat 水鼠

    • 介词+～

  • like a rat in a hole 像瓮中之鳖,很有把握
  • like a drowned rat 浑身湿透（象落汤鸡）

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    ～+介词

  • rat on 撤销；背叛，告发

英英字典

    柯林斯英英字典

  • A rat is an animal which has a long tail and looks like a large mouse.
  • If you call someone a rat, you mean that you are angry with them or dislike them, often because they have cheated you or betrayed you.
  • If someone rats on you, they tell someone in authority about things that you have done, especially bad things.
  • If someone rats on an agreement, they do not do what they said they would do.
  • If you smell a rat, you begin to suspect or realize that something is wrong in a particular situation, for example that someone is trying to deceive you or harm you.

专业释义

    生物学

  • 鼠(rodentia目),耗子