resolve
音标发音
- 英式音标 [rɪˈzɒlv]
- 美式音标 [rɪˈzɑːlv]
- 国际音标 [ri'zɔlv]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vt. 决定;溶解;使…分解;决心要做…
- vi. 解决;决心;分解
- n. 坚决;决定要做的事
词源解说
- 14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古典拉丁语的resolvere:re (加强语气性前缀) + solvere (松开),意为松开,解开,安排。
词根记忆
- re + solve(解决)→解决
- re(表加强) + solv(松开) + e→解决
- re(完全) + solv(解开) + e→解决,解答
- re(完全) + solv(解开) + e→完全解开→解决
- re + solve(松开,解开)→解决,分解
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- resolved:下定决心的;已解决的;断然的。
- resolvable:可分解的;可解决的;可溶解的。
- resolvent:分解的;有溶解力的;消散的。
- adv性质的同根词
- resolutely:坚决地;毅然地。
- n性质的同根词
- resolution:[物]分辨率;决议;解决;决心。
- resolving:分解;解析。
- resolvent:溶剂;分解物;消肿药。
- v性质的同根词
- resolved:解决;决定;分解;转变(resolve的过去分词)。
- resolving:分辨(resolve的ing形式);分解;决定;解决矛盾。
用法辨析
- resolve的基本意思是“决心”“决定”,指某人为了某种目的或信念而决心去做某事,往往强调个人在某个具体工作或行动中所下的决心。引申可表示“解决”,指为某些问题、争论或困难等找到答案并实施。resolve还可表示“分解”“分析”“转变”,其后常接on+名词/动名词、动词不定式或that从句。
- resolve可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词、动名词或that从句作宾语,从句中的谓语动词须用虚拟语气。
- 注意be resolved有时候属于“助动词+形容词”结构,resolved是不及物动词的过去分词,然后作形容词。He was resolved to do it. 他决定去做。
- resolve作动词时,后可接that从句,注意从句中用should或虚拟现在式。We have resolved that our school should have a dining-room. 我们决议学校要开个餐厅。
- resolve同solve的比较:两者都有“解决,解答(一个问题)”的意思。使用resolve时容易引起误导,因它还有其它的意思,而solve只有一个意思。
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- His letter resolved all our doubts.
他的信使我们的疑虑都消除了。 - He resolved to do better work in the future.
他决定以后要更努力工作。 - He resolved that nothing should hold back.
他决心不为任何阻碍所挫。
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词: S+~+ n./pron.
S+~+to- v
S+~+that-clause
词组短语
- resolve an issue into 把某一问题分成…
- resolve deliberately 从容地解决
- resolve easily 易于分解
- resolve fiercely 强烈地决定
- resolve firmly 下定决心
- resolve imprudently 冒失地决定
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
~+副词
英英字典
- (SOLVE) to solve or end a problem or difficulty
- (DECIDE) to make a decision formally or with determination
- strong determination
- To resolve a problem, argument, or difficulty means to find a solution to it.
- If you resolve to do something, you make a firm decision to do it.
- Resolve is determination to do what you have decided to do.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 化解
The governments should build management system to resolve the risks induced by contingent liabilities.
建立化解或有债务风险的的管理系统。交通运输工程
- 解决
Put forward an analysis and resolve proposal.2.
提出分析解决的方法。医药科学
- (使炎症、热度等)消退:
- 转为和音(或和弦)
- 使和音(或和弦)转变
- 化解
Therefore, how to resolve cultural conflicts between teachers and students, to build a harmonious teacher-student relationship become an urgent and import task.
所以如何化解师生文化冲突,以构建和谐师生关系成为一项具有紧迫性和重要性的任务。历史学
- 解决
So to resolve the case rather to obtain diplomatic recognition of the Nanjing government foreign policy priority.
因此解决宁案,获得外交承认是南京政府外交的头等大事。物理学
- 分辨: