花灯集英语字典

returning

R 开头单词词源字典

基本解释

  • v.返回；归还；回报；回应；申报
  • n.归还；返回；（收益)回报；申报

词源解说

  • 14世纪中期进入英语，直接源自古法语的retorner：re (回） + torner (转），意为转回，返回。

同根派生

     

用法辨析

    v. (动词)

  • return的基本意思是“回到原来的位置或状态”,可指人、物回到某处,也可指某人把某物送还,归还给某人,还可指病痛、情绪等的复发、状态的恢复、季节的再次来临等。
  • return的现在进行时可表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作,此时须有表示将来的时间状语或特定的上下文。
  • return用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词或that从句作宾语,还可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词to的宾语。
  • return还可用作系动词,意思是“恢复”“回来”,后可接名词或形容词作表语。
  • return是瞬间动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。

    • n. (名词)

  • return用作名词的基本意思是“返回,回来,恢复”,指重新回到或返回原来的位置或状态,可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名数。引申还可作“归还”“回报”解,是不可数名词。
  • return还可作“利润”“收益”解,是可数名词。

英汉例句

    用作动词 (v.)

    用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

  • I'll return at ten this evening.
    我今晚十点回来。

    • 用作系动词: S+～+ n.

  • He went an enemy and returned a friend.
    他可化敌为友。

    • S+～+ adj.

  • He returned hungry.
    他又开始饿了。

    • 用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • Will you return my car key?
    请把汽车钥匙还给我,好吗?

    • S+～+that-clause

  • She returned that she had not supposed that he had done it on purpose.
    她回答说,她原以为他不是故意这样做的。

    • 用作双宾动词: S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

  • He has not returned me the book yet.
    他还没把书还给我。

    • 用作名词 (n.)

  • I am waiting for her return.
    我正在等她回来。

词组短语

    用作动词 (v.)

    ～+名词

  • return a book 归还书
  • return a compliment 回礼,还礼,报复
  • return a kindness 回报,报答
  • return a profit 产生效益〔利润〕
  • return a visit 回访

英英字典

    柯林斯英英字典

  • When you return to a place, you go back there after you have been away.
  • Your return is your arrival back at a place where you had been before.
  • If you return something that you have borrowed or taken, you give it back or put it back.
  • Return is also a noun.
  • If you return something somewhere, you put it back where it was.
  • If you return someone's action, you do the same thing to them as they have just done to you. If you return someone's feelings, you feel the same way toward them as they feel toward you.
  • If a feeling or situation returns, it comes back or happens again after a period when it was not present.
  • Return is also a noun.
  • If you return to a state that you were in before, you start being in that state again.
  • Return is also a noun.
  • If you return to a subject that you have mentioned before, you begin talking about it again.
  • If you return to an activity that you were doing before, you start doing it again.
  • Return is also a noun.
  • When a judge or jury returns a verdict, they announce whether they think the person on trial is guilty or not.
  • A return ticket is a ticket for a trip from one place to another and then back again.
  • The return trip is the part of a trip that takes you back to where you started from.
  • The return on an investment is the profit that you get from it.
  • If you do something in return for what someone else has done for you, you do it because they did that thing for you.
  • to return fire&rarrsee fire

专业释义

    文学

  • 回归

    The third section is to analyze the statement of alienation and returning of humanity.
    论文的第三部分对与人性的异化与回归问题同调的增值叙述方式作了深入 剖析。