surge wave

基本解释

In batch pipelining, the location of batching interface is always variable and the physical property values of involved oil such as surge wave speed change along pipeline.
在顺序输油管道中，混油界面的位置不断发生变化，水击波速等油品物性参数值在管道沿线的分布也随之变化。
Each Oyster, which is more technically known as a Oscillating Wave Surge Converter (OWSC), is an enormous lever mounted on the seabed, that sways back and forth in the waves.
每只‘牡蛎’，也就是技术层面上所知的振荡浪涌转换器（OWSC），都是安装在海底的一个巨大杠杆，在海浪中来回摇摆。
Concerning the catastrophe evaluation and mitigation, the surge wave induced by the landslide on reservoir bank is discussed in detail, and the comprehensive mitigation methods are summarized.
在滑坡灾害评价及治理的研究方面，本论文重点对库岸滑坡涌浪的生成和传播规律进行了研究，并对滑坡灾害的综合治理方法进行了总结和提炼。

They're using data collected by the weather service during the storm, to try to understand the surge, try to understand the wave heights, and they're going to create a computer model, as opposed to the scale model of a city, for the storm as it came up from the south and the Gulf of Mexico, and see if they can recreate the exact conditions.
NPR: Scale Model Aids Probe of Katrina Damage
The surge in gas prices since 2005 has led to a similar wave of rail car orders.
FORBES: Ethanol: Getting There Is None Of The Fun