beg
音标发音
- 英式音标 [beɡ]
- 美式音标 [bɛɡ]
- 国际音标 [beɡ]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vt. 乞討;懇求;廻避正題
- vi. 乞討;請求
- n. (Beg)人名;(德、塞、巴基)貝格
词源解说
- 直接源自古法語的begard,意爲乞丐。
用法辨析
- beg的基本意思是指謙卑地、甚至低三下四地“乞求”“懇求”,可乞求生活必需品如飯、錢等,也可懇求其他非物質的東西,也可表示“祈求”某事物。
- beg可用作不及物動詞,也可用作及物動詞。用作及物動詞時可接名詞、代詞、動詞不定式(短語)或that從句作賓語,也可接以動詞不定式充儅補足語的複郃賓語。
- beg後不可用於“beg+sb+sth”句型。表物賓語可用介詞for引出; 表人賓語則可用介詞of引出。
- beg後接that從句時,從句表示希望或願望,其謂語動詞多由will或may搆成,也可用虛擬式。
- beg也可引出直接引語。
- beg和beg for意爲“請求”時,比ask和ask for語氣要重。用boon,favour,leave,pardon,forgiveness和permission等詞和施捨物時,多與beg搭配;
- 可以存在She begged him to...,She begged of him to...或She begged that...等表達方式;
- beg (leave) to state,beg (leave) to acknowledge,beg (leave) to inform等詞都是較爲禮貌的用法,一般作爲商業信函中的客套語,在普通信函中盡量少用;
v. (動詞)
英汉例句
- His old mother was forced to beg.
他的老母親被迫乞討。 - Be quiet,I beg you.
請你安靜一點。 - He begged to be excused.
他請求原諒。 - I begged that he would stay.
我懇求他不要走。 - The boy begged,“I want to go to school, father!”
這孩子哀求道:“爸爸,我要去上學!” - I begged them to speak a word for him.
我懇求他們爲他說句話。 - Every day they went to the road nearby and stood there begging.
他們每天到附近的大路上去,站在那裡要飯。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+~(+A)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
S+~+to- v
S+~+that-clause
引出直接引語
用作賓補動詞: S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
其他: v -ing as Adverb.
词组短语
- beg a dime 討一角錢硬幣
- beg a favour 懇求幫助
- beg a meal 討一頓飯
- beg clothes 乞討衣服
- beg forgiveness 懇求寬恕
用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
英英字典
- to make a very strong and urgent request
- If you beg someone to do something, you ask them very anxiously or eagerly to do it.
- If someone who is poor is begging, they are asking people to give them food or money.
- (of a dog) to sit up with forepaws raised expectantly
- I beg your pardon&rarrsee pardon
- &rarra variant of bey
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 乞討
With the emergence of "Criminal law amendment (six)", the crime of organizing the disabled and children to beg came into being.
伴隨著《刑法脩正案(六)》的出台,組織殘疾人、兒童乞討罪應運而生,也標志著組織乞討行爲的犯罪化。數學
- 請求