花燈集英語字典

concede

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [kənˈsiːd]
  • 美式音标 [kənˈsiːd]
  • 国际音标 [kən'si:d]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • vt.承認；給予；讓步；認輸
  • vi.讓步

词根记忆

  • con(=with，帶著) + ced(走) + e→帶著走→讓步
  • con(帶著) + ced(走) + e→帶著某物走→讓步
  • con(帶著) + ced(走) + e→帶著某物走→承認；讓步
  • con + ced(割讓) + e→讓出去→讓步
  • con + cede(割讓)→讓出去→允許，讓予
  • con + cede(割讓)→讓出去→讓步

同根派生

     

用法辨析

    v. (動詞)

  • concede的基本意思是“出讓”,指迫於要求或要求者的壓力,勉強同意給予某種特權、所有權或權力。引申可表示“承認”,指勉強承認某事是真的或正確的,也指在結果確定前承認失敗。
  • concede作“承認”解時,可用作不及物動詞,也可用作及物動詞,後可接名詞、代詞或名詞從句作賓語,也可接由as短語充儅補足語的複郃賓語。
  • concede作“出讓”解時,可按雙賓語,其間接賓語可以轉化爲介詞to的賓語。

英汉例句

    用作動詞 (v.)

    用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)

  • She was so persistent that I conceded at last.
    她非常固執,所以我最後讓步了。

    • 用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

  • The government conceded defeat as soon as the election results were known.
    選擧結果一揭曉,政府就承認失敗。

    • S+～+that-clause

  • I conceded that I had made a mistake.
    我承認我犯了一個錯誤。

    • 用作雙賓動詞: S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

  • Tom conceded John five points.
    湯姆讓給約翰五分。

    • S+～+ n./pron. +to pron./n.

  • He conceded ten points to his opponent.
    他讓給自己的對手十分。

    • 用作賓補動詞: S+～+ n./pron. +as adj.

  • They had to concede this as true.
    他們不得不承認這是真的。

词组短语

    用作動詞 (v.)

    ～+名詞

  • concede one 's thoughts 集中思想
  • concede rays of light 聚光
  • concede right to sb 把權利讓給某人
  • concede some of their land 割讓土地給敵人
  • concede soup 煮湯

    • ～+副詞

  • concede apologetically 容許別人表示歉意

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • (ADMIT) to admit, often unwillingly, that something is true
  • (GIVE AWAY) to allow someone to have something, even if you do not want to
  • to fail to stop an opposing team or person from winning a point or game

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • If you concede something, you admit, often unwillingly, that it is true or correct.
  • If you concede something to someone, you allow them to have it as a right or privilege.
  • If you concede something, you give it to the person who has been trying to get it from you.
  • If you concede a game, contest, or argument, you end it by admitting that you can no longer win.
  • If you concede defeat, you accept that you have lost a struggle.