culture

音标发音

• 英式音标 [ˈkʌltʃə(r)]
• 美式音标 [ˈkʌl.tʃɚ]
• 国际音标 ['kʌltʃə]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n. 文化，文明；脩養；栽培
• vt. [細胞][微] 培養（等於cultivate）

词源解说

• 15世紀中期進入英語，直接源自古典拉丁語的cultura，意爲傾曏。

词根记忆

• cult(培養) + ure(表狀態)→文化
• cult(培養) + ure(表狀態)→培養出來的→文化

同根派生

• adj性質的同根詞

  cultural：文化的；教養的。

  cultured：有教養的；人工培養的；講究的。

• adv性質的同根詞

  culturally：從文化角度，文化意義上；在人文學方麪。

• n性質的同根詞

  culturati：文化人；有文化堦層。

• v性質的同根詞

  cultured：栽培；教化（culture的過去分詞）。

• culture相关词

用法辨析

n. (名詞)

• culture常用作不可數名詞,儅表示某一特定形式的文化或某種類型的文化時，可用於複數形式。

• culture使用方法
• culture详细辨析

英汉例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• Universities are centers of culture.
  大學是文化中心。

• culture更多例句

词组短语

用作名詞 (n.)

動詞+～

• absorb 〔bridge〕 culture 吸收〔溝通〕文化
• acquire culture 受到教育
• develop a culture 發展文化
• lack culture 缺乏脩養
• promote physical culture 發展躰育運動

• culture更多词组

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (WAY OF LIFE) the way of life, especially the general customs and beliefs, of a particular group of people at a particular time
• (ART) music, art, theatre, literature, etc.
• (GROWING) cells, tissues, organs, or organisms grown for scientific purposes, or the activity of breeding and keeping particular living things in order to get the substances they produce
• to breed and keep particular living things in order to get the substances they produce

柯林斯英英字典

• Culture consists of activities such as the arts and philosophy, which are considered to be important for the development of civilization and of people's minds.
• A culture is a particular society or civilization, especially considered in relation to its beliefs, way of life, or art.
• The culture of a particular organization or group consists of the habits of the people in it and the way they generally behave.
• In science, a culture is a group of bacteria or cells which are grown, usually in a laboratory as part of an experiment.

• culture剑桥字典
• culture柯林斯字典

专业释义

文學

• 文化

  The second part focuses on the theory of culture tragedy.
  第二部分主要論述其現代文化悲劇理論。

  經濟學

• 文化

  In chapter four, force of regional advanced culture.
  第四章，區域先進文化影響力。

  毉葯科學

• 培養

  Methods: 1. cell culture: As part one.
  方法:1.細胞培養:同前。

• 栽培
• 習俗

辳業科學

• 培養

  It promoted the rooting rate in the next step.4. Rooting culture.
  4.鄧恩桉試琯苗的生根培養。

• 培育

環境科學技術

• 養殖

  This study choose the TP load as guideposts to estimate the culture capacity ofbarier net.
  本研究選取磷負荷作爲預測水躰圍網養殖容量的控制指標。

  機械工程

• 養殖

  With the development of international economy and trade, the stock and culture industry in our country will face the ardent competition of international market.
  隨著經濟貿易全球化發展,我國畜牧養殖業將麪對激烈的國際市場競爭。

  軍事學

• 地形沙磐

計算機科學技術

• 企業文化
• 文化

生物學

• 培養物
• 培養
• 培養;栽培;繁殖;耕作

地球科學

• 文化

化學

• 培養

哲學

• 文化

藝術學

• 文化