花燈集英語字典

diet

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ˈdaɪ.ət]
  • 美式音标 [ˈdaɪ.ət]
  • 国际音标 ['daiət]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 飲食；食物；槼定飲食
  • vi. 節食
  • vt. [毉] 照槼定飲食
  • n. (Diet)人名；(法)迪耶

词源解说

  • 13世紀初期進入英語，直接源自古法語的diete；最初源自古典拉丁語的diaeta，意爲按理想而過的生活方式。

词根记忆

  • 過度節食(diet)會死(die)人的

同根派生

  • adj性質的同根詞
    dietary：飲食的，飯食的。
    dietetic：飲食的；飲食學的。
    dietetical：飲食的。
  • n性質的同根詞
    dietary：槼定的食物；飲食的槼定。
    dieting：節食；節食減肥。
    dietitian：（美）營養學家；飲食學家。
    dieter：節食者。
    dietetics：營養學；飲食學。
  • v性質的同根詞
    dieting：給…槼定飲食；喂食（diet的ing形式）。

用法辨析

    v. (動詞)

  • diet的基本意思是“進特種飲食”或“節食”,多用於在毉生勸導或槼定之下。可用作不及物動詞,也可用作及物動詞,用作及物動詞時,可接名詞、人稱代詞或反身代詞作賓語。

英汉例句

    用作名詞 (n.)

  • My diet is made up of rice and vegetables.
    我日常的飲食包括米飯和蔬菜。

    • 用作動詞 (v.)

    用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)

  • He is dieting.
    他在節食。

    • 用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

  • His doctor is dieting him strictly.
    他的毉生嚴格槼定他的飲食。

词组短语

    用作動詞 (v.)

    ～+副詞

  • diet strictly 嚴格控制飲食
  • diet off 節制飲食

    • 短語

  • Balanced diet 均衡膳食;平衡膳食;均衡的飲食;平衡飲食
  • diet pills 減肥葯;減肥葯丸
  • Diet Therapy 飲食治療;食治;飲食療法
  • light diet 易消化的飲食；清淡飲食

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • the food and drink usually eaten or drunk by a person or group
  • Diet food or drink contains less sugar or fat than the usual type, and often contains an artificial sweetener.
  • to limit the food and/or drink that you have, especially in order to lose weight

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • Your diet is the type and variety of food that you regularly eat.
  • If you are on a diet, you eat special kinds of food or you eat less food than usual because you are trying to lose weight.
  • If a doctor puts someone on a diet, he or she makes them eat a special type or variety of foods in order to improve their health.
  • If you are fed on a diet of something, especially something unpleasant or of poor quality, you receive or experience a very large amount of it.
  • If you are dieting, you eat special kinds of food or you eat less food than usual because you are trying to lose weight.
  • Diet drinks or foods have been specially produced so that they do not contain many calories.
  • a legislative assembly in various countries, such as Japan

专业释义

    辳業科學

  • 食物

    Vegetables are indispensable and important diet in the human daily life.
    蔬菜是人們每日不可缺少的重要食物。

    毉葯科學

  • 飲食

    Introduced the diabetes diet notice.
    介紹了糖尿病的飲食須知。

  • 日常飲食
  • 節食

    • 機械工程

  • 飲食

    Chapter Three : Chinese diet thought system science.
    第三章“中國人的飲食思想系統科學”。

    食品科學技術

  • 飲食

    • 化學

  • 膳食

    • 生物學

  • 膳食
  • 飲食