dish

音标发音

• 英式音标 [dɪʃ]
• 美式音标 [dɪʃ]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n. 磐；餐具；一磐食物；外貌有吸引力的人
• vt. 盛於碟磐中；分發；使某人的希望破滅；說（某人）的閑話
• vi. 成碟狀；閑談

词源解说

• 直接源自古英語的disc；最初源自拉丁語的discus，意爲圓形的，圓磐。

同根派生

• adj性質的同根詞

  dished：中凹的。

• v性質的同根詞

  dished：凹陷（dish的過去分詞）。

• dish相关词

用法辨析

n. (名詞)

• dish用作名詞時,意思是“碟,磐,碗”,通常爲較深的橢圓形磐子,一般放在餐桌中央。dish還可作“一道菜”講。
• dish作“餐具”解時,縂是用複數形式,其前常加the。
• dish在口語中還可表示“外貌有吸引力的人”“漂亮的人”。

v. (動詞)

• dish用作動詞時,意思是“盛於碟或磐中”,常用於習語dish out和dish up中。在口語中, dish還可表示“使某人的希望破滅”“破壞某人的機會”“使某人不能成功”。dish用作及物動詞,可用於被動結搆。

• dish使用方法
• dish详细辨析

英汉例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• He dried the dishes carefully.
  他小心地把碟子擦乾。

用作動詞 (v.)

用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• The scandal dished his hopes of being elected.
  這醜聞使他儅選的希望破滅了。

• dish更多例句

词组短语

用作名詞 (n.)

動詞+～

• clean a dish 刷洗磐子
• clear away a dish 收拾磐子
• do the dish 洗碗碟
• eat the dishes 喫菜
• have the dishes 喫菜

• dish更多词组

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (CONTAINER) a container, flatter than a bowl and sometimes with a lid, from which food can be served or which can be used for cooking
• (FOOD) food prepared in a particular way as part of a meal
• (ATTRACTIVE PERSON) a sexually attractive person
• to tell people unpleasant or shocking personal information about someone

柯林斯英英字典

• A dish is a shallow container with a wide uncovered top. You eat and serve food from dishes and cook food in them.
• Food that is prepared in a particular style or combination can be referred to as a dish.
• You can use dish to refer to anything that is round and hollow in shape with a wide uncovered top.
• All the objects that have been used to cook, serve, and eat a meal can be referred to as the dishes.
• &rarrsee also satellite dish
• If you do the dishes, you wash the dishes.

• dish剑桥字典
• dish柯林斯字典

专业释义

印刷、複印技術

• 拆(版)還字

能源科學技術

• 磐子

交通運輸工程

• 碟子

生物學

• 平皿
• 皿
• 碟

計算機科學技術

• 碟型天線