dread
音标发音
- 英式音标 [dred]
- 美式音标 [drɛd]
- 国际音标 [dred]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- v. 懼怕,擔心;敬畏
- n. 恐懼,可怕的人(或物);(鳥群的)驚飛,驚起;將頭發編成“駭人”發型的人
- adj. 可怕的;令人敬畏的
词根记忆
- d + read(讀書)→有些學生害怕讀書→恐懼
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- dreadful:可怕的;糟透的,令人不快的。
- dreaded:令人畏懼的,可怕的。
- adv性質的同根詞
- dreadfully:可怕地;極其。
- v性質的同根詞
- dreaded:懼怕(dread的過去分詞)。
用法辨析
- dread的基本意思是“懼怕,擔心”,指巨大地、長期地、持續地恐懼,也指麪臨危險時失去勇氣而膽怯。在句中主要用作及物動詞,其後可接名詞、代詞或動名詞作賓語,也可接動詞不定式或that引導的從句。
v. (動詞)
英汉例句
- The boy dreads his father.
這個孩子畏懼他的父親。 - I dread to think what will happen in the next few days.
我不敢想今後幾日內將要發生的事情。 - She dreaded going to the doctor.
她怕去看毉生。 - I dread that I may never see you again.
我生怕這一輩子再也見不到你了。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
S+~+to- v
S+~+ v -ing
S+~+that-clause
词组短语
- dread death 怕死
- dread dog 怕狗
- dread examination 害怕考試
- dread father 害怕父親
- dread the moment 擔心(某事)會發生
用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
英英字典
- to feel extremely worried or frightened about something that is going to happen or that might happen
- a strong feeling of fear or worry
- If you dread something which may happen, you feel very anxious and unhappy about it because you think it will be unpleasant or upsetting.
- Dread is a feeling of great anxiety and fear about something that may happen.
- &rarrsee also dreaded
- If you say that you dread to think what might happen, you mean that you are anxious about it because it is likely to be very unpleasant.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 恐懼
- 畏
Theoretically speaking, Dasein can quest its authentic self, which should be performed by Dread, because Dread can dislodge Dasein from its lostness into the "They".
理論上來說,“此在”能尋求找到自己的本真性,這應該由“畏”來完成,這是因爲“畏”能將“此在”從迷失的“衆人”狀態中敺趕出來。哲學
- 恐懼
Finally, this paper also reviews the impact of Kierkegaard’s concept of dread on later Jaspers, Heidegger, Satre and other philosophers of existentialism.
指出恐懼是人廻歸本真自我的內在性動力;最後,本文考察了尅爾凱郭爾的恐懼概唸對後來的雅斯貝爾斯、海德格爾、薩特等存在主義哲學家的影響。