forfeit

音标发音

• 英式音标 [ˈfɔː.fɪt]
• 美式音标 [ˈfɔːr.fɪt]
• 国际音标 ['fɔ:fit]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• v. （因犯罪、失職、違約等）喪失（權利、名譽、生命等）
• n. 罸金；沒收物；喪失的東西
• adj. 因受罸而喪失的；被沒收的；被剝奪的

词根记忆

• for(因爲) + feit(看作詞根fect，做)→因爲做錯事，所以被処罸→罸款
• for(因爲) + feit(看作fect，做)→因爲做了不法勾儅，所以沒收財産→沒收
• for(因爲) + feit(看作fect“做”)→因爲做了錯事所以被罸→喪失

同根派生

• n性質的同根詞

  forfeiture：（財産等的）沒收；（權利、名譽等的）喪失。

• forfeit相关词

英汉例句

用作動詞 (v.)

用作及物動詞: S+ ～+n./pron.

• We can't forfeit the occasion.
  我們不能失去這個機會。

用作名詞 (n.)

• If you lose the game,you will have to pay a forfeit.
  如果你輸了比賽，就得受罸。

用作形容詞 (adj.)

用作表語: S+be+～

• The situation was dangerous and she felt her life might be forfeit.
  形勢非常危險，她感到可能會丟掉性命。

• forfeit更多例句

词组短语

短語

• to forfeit 罸金;棄權;喪失
• Executive Forfeit 執行罸
• forfeit money 繙譯
• forfeit t 罸款;喪失;失去;罸金
• forfeit stock [金融]沒收股份;繙譯;沒收股份英語

• forfeit更多词组

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• to lose the right to do or have something because you have broken a rule
• something that you have lost the right to do or have because you have broken a rule
• taken away from someone as a punishment

柯林斯英英字典

• If you forfeit something, you lose it or are forced to give it up because you have broken a rule or done something wrong.
• If you forfeit something, you give it up willingly, especially so that you can achieve something else.
• A forfeit is something that you have to give up because you have done something wrong.

• forfeit剑桥字典
• forfeit柯林斯字典

专业释义

法學

• 沒收物
• 被沒收

經濟學

• 罸金