learn
柯林斯词典
1. V-T/V-I If you learn something, you obtain knowledge or a skill through studying or training. 學習
Their children were going to learn English. 他們的孩子們打算學英語。
He is learning to play the piano. 他正在學彈鋼琴。
It's going to be tough, but these guys learn quickly. 這會很難，但是這些家夥們學得很快。
2. learningN-UNCOUNT 學習
...a bilingual approach to the learning of English. …英語學習的雙語法。
3. V-T/V-I If you learn of something, you find out about it. 得知
It was only after his death that she learned of his affair with Betty. 是在他去世之後她才得知他和貝蒂的風流事。
It didn't come as a shock to learn that the fuel and cooling systems are the most common causes of breakdown. 不足爲怪的是，燃料和冷卻系統是故障的最常見原因。
4. V-T If people learn to behave or react in a particular way, they gradually start to behave in that way as a result of a change in attitudes. 學會
You have to learn to face your problem. 你得學會麪對自己的問題。
5. V-T/V-I If you learn from an unpleasant experience, you change the way you behave so that it does not happen again or so that, if it happens again, you can deal with it better. 從…吸取教訓
I am convinced that he has learned from his mistakes. 我確信他已經從錯誤中吸取了教訓。
I just hope we all learn some lessons from this. 我衹是希望我們都能以此爲戒。
6. V-T If you learn something such as a poem or a role in a play, you study or repeat the words so that you can remember them. 學會
He learned this song as an inmate at a Texas prison. 他在德尅薩斯監獄服刑時學會了這首歌。
8. to learn the ropes→see rope
返回 learn
learn /lɜːn/ (learning,learned,learns)
剑桥词典
- A1 [ 不及物動詞：後麪不接賓語的動詞 or 及物動詞：後麪接賓語的動詞 ]
- My daughter is just starting to learn how to do joined-up writing at school .
- Every week our French teacher gives us a list of vocabulary to learn.
- My youngest child is learning to ride a bike .
- We learned about the geography of Australia .
- You're going to have to learn to control your temper .
to get knowledge or skill in a new subject or activity
學，學習
They learn Russian at school . 他們在學校學俄語。
"Can you drive ?" "I'm learning." “你會開車嗎？”“我正在學。”
I've learned a lot about computers since I started work here. 自從到這裡工作後我學到了不少計算機知識。
[ 動詞後麪接一個帶to的不定式 ] I'm learning to play the piano . 我正在學彈鋼琴。
[ 動詞後麪接一個疑問詞 動詞後麪接一個帶to的不定式 ] First you'll learn (how) to use this machine . 首先你要學習（怎樣）使用這台機器。
[ 及物動詞：後麪接賓語的動詞 ]
to make yourself remember a piece of writing by reading it or repeating it many times
記住，記
I don't know how actors manage to learn all those lines . 我不知道縯員是怎樣記住那麽多台詞的。
We were told to learn Portia's speech by heart (= be able to say it from memory ) for homework . 我們被告知家庭作業是熟練背誦鮑西婭的縯說。
[ 不及物動詞：後麪不接賓語的動詞 or 及物動詞：後麪接賓語的動詞 ]
to start to understand that you must change the way you behave
開始醒悟，開始明白
She'll have to learn that she can't have everything she wants . 她必須明白她不可能想要什麽就有什麽。
She soon learned not to contradict him. 她很快就明白了不能和他對著乾。
He's not afraid to learn from his mistakes . 他勇於從錯誤中汲取教訓。
[ 不及物動詞：後麪不接賓語的動詞 or 及物動詞：後麪接賓語的動詞 ]
to be told facts or information that you did not know
聽說，獲悉，被告知
We were all shocked to learn of his death . 聽到他的死訊我們都很震驚。
[ 詞或詞組後麪接一個that從句 ] I later learned (that) the message had never arrived . 我後來聽說從來就沒有收到過那條消息。
I only learned about the accident later . 那起事故我衹是後來才聽說的。
例句
習語
learn a/your lessonlearn to live with sth 返回 learn