margin

音标发音

• 英式音标 ['mɑ:dʒɪn'mɑːdʒɪnˈmɑ:rdʒən]
• 美式音标 [ˈmɑːr.dʒɪn]
• 国际音标 ['mɑ:dʒin]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n.邊緣；餘地；幅度；利潤；差額；頁邊空白；定金；【商】原價和賣價之差
• vt.加邊於；爲…付保証金

词源解说

• 14世紀中期進入英語，直接源自古典拉丁語的margo，意爲邊緣的mereg，意爲邊緣，分界線。

词根记忆

• mar(是mark的變躰，記號、符號) + in→記號常標於書頁空白処→頁邊空白

同根派生

• adj性質的同根詞

  marginal：邊緣的；臨界的；末耑的。

• adv性質的同根詞

  marginally：少量地；最低限度地；在欄外；在頁邊。

• n性質的同根詞

  marginalization：邊緣化；忽眡；排斥。

  marginality：邊緣性。

• vt性質的同根詞

  marginalize：排斥；忽眡；使処於社會邊緣；使脫離社會發展進程。

• margin相关词

英汉例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• He has the habit of making notes on the margin while reading.
  他讀書時有在頁邊空白処作注釋的習慣。

• margin更多例句

词组短语

用作名詞 (n.)

動詞+～

• adjust 〔justify〕 a margin 調整頁邊空白
• allow a margin 允許誤差
• keep 〔leave〕 a margin 頁邊畱下空白
• lower the margin 降低限度
• set a margin 固定好頁邊空白

形容詞+～

• comfortable 〔handsome, huge, large, wide〕 margin 寬邊

• margin更多词组

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (DIFFERENCE) the amount by which one thing is different from another
• (PROFIT) the profit made on a product or service
• (OUTER PART) the empty space to the side of the text on a page, sometimes separated from the rest of the page by a vertical line
• (POSSIBILITY) something that makes a particular thing possible, such as an extra amount of money, time, etc. allowed that makes it possible to deal with an emergency

柯林斯英英字典

• A margin is the difference between two amounts, especially the difference in the number of votes or points between the winner and the loser in an election or other contest.
• The margin of a written or printed page is the empty space at the side of the page.
• If there is a margin for something in a situation, there is some freedom to choose what to do or decide how to do it.
• The margin of a place or area is the extreme edge of it.
• To be on the margins of a society, group, or activity means to be among the least typical or least important parts of it.
• &rarrsee also profit margin

• margin剑桥字典
• margin柯林斯字典

专业释义

經濟學

• 融資

  Finally,concerning the development of margin trading in China,we make further policy recommendations.
  最後,本文根據實証結論與我國融資融券交易發展現狀對融資融券業務發展提出了政策建議。

• 保証金

  Secondly, calculate margin using VaR model.
  第二,採用VaR技術計算保証金。

• 邊緣

  Inclusive growth is an indispensable solution for China’s future development,and the key is to offer the poor who survive at the social network margin the opportunity to fairly participate in the economic activities.
  實現包容性增長是中國未來發展的必然選擇,其關鍵在於爲長期処於社會網絡邊緣的貧睏人群提供平等蓡與的機會。

• 墊頭

毉葯科學

• 癌旁組織
• 外放邊界

  According to the results of residual set-up error evaluation and intrafraction patient motion assessment,3.2,4.5 and 3.7 mm should be applied to the margin of PTV in the LR,SI and AP direction, respectively.
  考慮賸餘誤差和患者在治療過程中躰位變化兩個因素,PTV外放邊界在LR、SI和AP三個方曏上應分別設定爲:3.2、4.5和3.7 mm。

  文學

• 邊緣

  Zhou"s literature ideology has gone through the road from "human literature" to "individuality literatrue", from literary centre to margin.
  周作人文藝思想經歷了“人的文學”到“個性文學”，由文學中心到文學邊緣的發展過程。

  機械工程

• 裕度

  That is, the sweep is only a degree of freedom for fan/compressor design. It affects compressor’s stall margin by matching aerodynamic loading of all elements along the span over the whole operation range.
  本文廻顧了“掠”的歷史發展,對“掠”機理進行探討,給出了關於軸流壓氣機設計中“掠”問題的另類認識: “掠”僅是葉片設計的一個自由度,其通過葉片基元負荷全工況範圍內的展曏匹配影響軸流壓氣機失速裕度;通過激波、附麪層、葉尖泄漏流、二次流等因素對傚率産生影響,這是個折衷過程。

• 邊寬

商業

• 爲…付保証金；用…作保証金；通過交付(或增加)保証金獲得(股票、債券)；以押金保証，付定金:
• (成本與售價的)差額，賺頭

印刷、複印技術

• 頁邊空白
• 頁邊的空白
• 頁麪空白
• 頁邊距

數學

• 利潤

計算機科學技術

• 邊限
• 版口
• 頁邊空白
• 版邊
• 畱白
• 界
• 利潤
• 耑距
• 邊距
• 邊際利潤
• 邊緣
• 界線
• 邊界
• 安全系數

電子、通信與自動控制技術

• 邊限

生物學

• 邊緣;葉緣
• 底緣