花燈集英語字典

mask

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [mɑːskmɑ:sk]
  • 美式音标 [mæsk]
  • 国际音标 [mɑ:sk, mæsk]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 麪具；口罩；掩飾
  • vi. 掩飾；戴麪具；化裝
  • vt. 掩飾；戴麪具；使模糊

词源解说

  • 16世紀30年代進入英語，直接源自中古法語的masque，意爲蓋起來隱藏，或者保護麪部。

词根记忆

  • 電影《變相怪傑》的英文名就是TheMask
  • 準備化裝舞會上用的麪具(mask)真是項大任務(task)
  • 戴麪具(mask)是虛偽的標志(mark)

同根派生

  • adj性質的同根詞
    masked：戴麪具的；掩蔽的。
  • n性質的同根詞
    masking：掩蔽；隱蔽。
    masker：戴麪具的人。
  • v性質的同根詞
    masking：戴麪具；掩飾；化裝（mask的ing形式）。
    masked：戴麪具；掩飾；使模糊（mask的過去分詞）。

用法辨析

    v. (動詞)

  • mask的基本意思是用假麪具或類似物偽裝遮掩事物的真實特征、性質或人的真實意圖或感情等。
  • mask可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時接名詞或代詞作賓語。
  • mask的過去分詞masked可用作形容詞,在句中作定語。

英汉例句

    用作名詞 (n.)

  • Surgeons wear masks to prevent the spread of infection.
    外科毉生戴著口罩以防止傳染病的傳播。

    • 用作動詞 (v.)

    用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

  • The bank robbers masked their faces.
    搶劫銀行的歹徒戴著麪具。

    • 其他

  • The robbery was carried out by gang of masked men.
    一夥矇麪人進行了搶劫。

词组短语

    用作名詞 (n.)

    動詞+～

  • drop 〔throw off, put off〕 the mask 摘下麪具,露出真麪目
  • put on 〔assume, wear〕 the mask of 戴起…的麪具,裝出…的樣子

    • 名詞+～

  • fencing mask 擊劍麪罩
  • flu mask 衛生口罩
  • gas mask [化]防毒麪具，毒氣麪具

    • 介詞+～

  • behind the mask of 以…爲掩飾
  • under the mask of 在…假麪具下；假借…之名；假稱；假托

    • ～+介詞

  • mask for 掩蓋…的偽裝

    • 用作動詞 (v.)

    ～+名詞

  • mask one 's sufferings 掩飾自己的痛苦

    • ～+副詞

  • mask cunningly 狡猾地假裝

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • (FACE COVER) a covering for all or part of the face that protects, hides, or decorates the person wearing it
  • (APPEARANCE/ BEHAVIOUR) appearance or behaviour that hides the truth
  • to prevent something from being seen or noticed

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • A mask is a piece of cloth or other material, which you wear over your face so that people cannot see who you are, or so that you look like someone or something else.
  • A mask is a piece of cloth or other material that you wear over all or part of your face to protect you from germs or harmful substances.
  • If you describe someone's behaviour as a mask, you mean that they do not show their real feelings or character.
  • A mask is a thick cream or paste made of various substances, which you spread over your face and leave for some time in order to improve your skin.
  • If you mask your feelings, you deliberately do not show them in your behaviour, so that people cannot know what you really feel.
  • If one thing masks another, it prevents people from noticing or recognizing the other thing.
  • &rarrsee also gas mask