minus
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ˈmaɪ.nəs]
- 美式音标 [ˈmaɪ.nəs]
- 国际音标 ['mainəs]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- prep. 減，減去；零下；（非正式）無，欠缺（曾經有過的東西）
- n. 減號，負號；（非正式）負數，負值；（非正式）缺點，不足
- adj. 減的；（尤指溫度）負的，零下的；負麪的；略低的；隂性的
- n. (Minus) （美、俄、英）米納斯（人名）
词源解说
- 15世紀晚期進入英語，直接源自拉丁語的minor，意爲負的，減去。
词根记忆
- min(小的) + us→把東西變小(的符號)→減號；減(去)
- min(小) + us→減小→減法
- min(看作mini，小的) + us→把東西變小→減去
英汉例句
- He emerged minus his hat.
他露麪時頭上沒有戴帽子。 - The plus sign is used in addition and the minus is used in subtraction.
加號用於加法; 減號用於減法。 - Twelve from ten equals minus two.10
減去12等於負2。 - I got a B for my last essay, but only a B minus for this one.
我上一篇作文得了個B,但這一篇衹得B-。
用作介詞 (prep.)
用作名詞 (n.)
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語: ～+ n.
n. +～
词组短语
- the minus of moving house 搬家的弊耑
- minus electricity 負電
- minus quantity 負量
- Privilegium Minus 小特權
- minus lenses 負透鏡
- Major Minus 祈望;惡棍;最大的缺點
- minus infinity [數]負無窮大;[數]負無限大
用作名詞 (n.)
～+介詞
用作形容詞 (adj.)
～+名詞
短語
英英字典
- reduced by a stated number
- (DISADVANTAGE) a disadvantage or a bad feature
- (SUBTRACTION) the (-) sign, written between two numbers to show that the second number should be taken away from the first, or in front of one number to show that it has a value of less than 0
- (SUBTRACTION) A minus number or amount is less than zero.
- (DISADVANTAGE) used to describe a disadvantage or bad point
- You use minus to show that one number or quantity is being subtracted from another.
- Minus before a number or quantity means that the number or quantity is less than zero.
- Teachers use minus in grading work in schools and colleges. "B minus" is not as good as "B," but is a better grade than "C."
- To be minus something means not to have that thing.
- A minus is a disadvantage.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 負型的
- 負型
- 減
- 負號
- 負數
- 減號
- 負電的；隂性的
- 減號
- 負號