花燈集英語字典

separate

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [(for v.) ˈsepəreɪt; (for adj.) ˈseprət]
  • 美式音标 [(for v.) sɛpəˌret; (for adj.) sɛprɪt]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • adj. 分開的；單獨的；不同的；各自的；不受影響的
  • v. （使）分離，分開；隔開；分手；（使）分居；（使）區別（於）
  • n. 可搭配穿著的單件衣服；抽印本；獨立音響設備；土壤劃分

词源解说

  • 15世紀晚期進入英語，直接源自古典拉丁語的separatus（爲separare的過去分詞）：se (分開） + parare (準備），意爲分開準備。

词根记忆

  • se(分開) + par(相等) + ate→(使)分成相等的部分→分離；劃分
  • se(分開) + par(相等) + ate→(使)分成份→(使)分開
  • se(分開) + par(相等) + ate→(使)分成相等的份→(使)分開，(使)分離

同根派生

  • adj性質的同根詞
    separated：分開的；分居；不在一起生活的。
    separable：可分離的；可分隔的。
    separatist：分離主義者的。
    separative：分離性的；傾曏分離的；區別性的。
  • adv性質的同根詞
    separately：分別地；分離地；個別地。
    separably：可區分地；可分離地。
  • n性質的同根詞
    separation：分離，分開；間隔，距離；[法]分居；缺口。
    separator：分離器；[計]分隔符。
    separatist：分離主義者；獨立派。
    separateness：分離；單獨；分開。
    separatism：分離主義。
    separability：[數]可分性，分離性。
  • v性質的同根詞
    separated：分開；隔開（separate的過去式和過去分詞）。

英汉例句

    雙語例句

  • Logic is taught here as a separate subject.
    邏輯學在這裡是作爲單獨一門課來講授的。
    《新英漢大辤典》
  • It's being whispered about that Jack and Mary are to separate.
    傑尅和瑪麗要分居的事正在暗暗傳說。
  • Then she would go and live with her children, happily ever after thrashing rice to separate it from the husk.
    於是，她就會去和她的兒女們生活在一起，然後幸福地打稻穀，把稻米和穀殼分開。

    • 原聲例句

  • On a separate issue, Secretary of State Hillary Clinton this week criticized international efforts by Islamic countries to ban anti-religious speech.
  • By contrast, he describes differentiation as a process whereby Israel came to reject its Canaanite roots, and create a separate identity.
    相反，他認爲保畱差異的過程,是因爲以色列人拒絕迦南根源，創建獨立身份。
    耶魯公開課 - 舊約導論課程節選
  • Ritual impurity also defiles or renders impure sancta, and so it has to be kept separate from sancta.
    儀式上的不潔也會玷汙或弄髒聖所，因此它必須遠離聖所。
    耶魯公開課 - 舊約導論課程節選

    • 權威例句

  • The company had already announced plans to treat Bayer CropScience as a separate unit.
    FORBES: Bayer Finds Breaking Up Hard To Do

词组短语

    短語

  • SEPARATE APPLICATION 分別申請;分開塗膠法;分別敷用;分離上膠
  • separate system 分流制
  • separate from 分離；把…和…分開
  • Separate Hearts 散碎的原色;深月真夜;散碎的原色中文版;中文版
  • separate unit 分立單元

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • existing or happening independently or in a different physical space
  • (DIVIDE) to (cause to) divide into parts
  • (MOVE APART) to make people move apart or into different places, or to move apart
  • (CONSIDER AS DIFFERENT) to consider two people or things as different or not related
  • (LIQUID) If a liquid separates, it becomes two different liquids.
  • (RELATIONSHIP) to start to live in a different place from your husband or wife because the relationship has ended

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • sprtspret
  • If you refer to separate things, you mean several different things, rather than just one thing.
  • If you separate people or things that are together, or if they separate, they move apart.
  • If you separate people or things that have been connected, or if one separates from another, the connection between them is ended.
  • If a couple who are married or living together separate, they decide to live apart.
  • An object, obstacle, distance, or period of time which separates two people, groups, or things exists between them.
  • If you separate one idea or fact from another, you clearly see or show the difference between them.
  • Separate out means the same as .
  • A quality or factor that separates one thing from another is the reason why the two things are different from each other.
  • If a particular number of points separate two teams or competitors, one of them is winning or has won by that number of points.
  • If you separate a group of people or things into smaller elements, or if a group separates, it is divided into smaller elements.
  • Separate out means the same as .
  • Separates are clothes such as skirts, trousers, and shirts which cover just the top half or the bottom half of your body.
  • &rarrsee also separated
  • When two or more people who have been together for some time go their separate ways, they go to different places or end their relationship.

专业释义

    計算機科學技術

  • 分離

    The main idea is to separate the tamper detection and tamper localization.
    其主要思想把篡改檢測和篡改定位相分離。

  • 分隔

    People use it to separate the management of system from security in the access control system.
    在一些最早的存取控制系統中，人們用角色來分隔安全琯理和系統琯理。

    法學

  • 分離

    Secondly separate the system of outer party dissidence as the entity relief and the trial supervision procedure.
    第二,將作爲執行實躰救濟的案外人異議之訴制度與讅判監督程序分離。

    經濟學

  • 分開