sketch

音标发音

• 英式音标 [sketʃ]
• 美式音标 [skɛtʃ]
• 国际音标 [sketʃ]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n. 素描；略圖；梗概
• vt. 畫素描或速寫
• vi. 畫素描或速寫
• n. (Sketch)人名；(英)斯凱奇

词源解说

• 1668年進入英語，直接源自荷蘭語的schets；最初源自意大利語的schizzo，意爲草圖，圖畫。

同根派生

• adj性質的同根詞

  sketchy：寫生風格的；寫生的；概略的。

• adv性質的同根詞

  sketchily：大略地；寫生風格地。

• n性質的同根詞

  sketcher：作素描者；舞台佈景設計者。

  sketchiness：大概；膚淺。

• sketch相关词

用法辨析

v. (動詞)

• sketch的基本意思是“繪制”,指用鉛筆、蠟筆、粉筆等畫線、畫圖等,強調“素描”“畫草圖”,引申可表示“概述”“簡述”等。
• sketch既可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞,用作及物動詞時,接名詞或代詞作賓語。

• sketch使用方法
• sketch详细辨析

英汉例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• I will send you a slight sketch of the house.
  我將給你寄去房屋的草圖。

用作動詞 (v.)

用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)

• My sister often goes into the country to sketch.
  我姐姐常到鄕間去寫生。

用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• A sidewalk artist sketched the passers-by.
  街頭畫師給路人寫生。

• sketch更多例句

词组短语

用作名詞 (n.)

動詞+～

• do 〔make, take〕 a sketch 素描
• draw a sketch 畫略圖〔速寫,素描〕
• give sb a sketch of 對某人略述…

形容詞+～

• brief 〔short〕 sketch 簡介
• composite sketch 綜郃素描像
• freehand sketch 徒手畫的草圖

• sketch更多词组

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (SIMPLE SHAPE/FORM) a simple, quickly-made drawing that does not have many details
• (HUMOROUS PERFORMANCE) a short, humorous part of a longer show on stage, television, or radio
• to make a sketch of something

柯林斯英英字典

• A sketch is a drawing that is done quickly without a lot of details. Artists often use sketches as a preparation for a more detailed painting or drawing.
• If you sketch something, you make a quick, rough drawing of it.
• A sketch of a situation, person, or incident is a brief description of it without many details.
• If you sketch a situation or incident, you give a short description of it, including only the most important facts.
• Sketch out means the same as .
• A sketch is a short humorous piece of acting, usually forming part of a comedy show.

• sketch剑桥字典
• sketch柯林斯字典

专业释义

藝術學

• 寫生

  Traditional stationary sketch is unfavorable to teaching, which is not helpful t o the smooth completion of teaching work.
  傳統的室內靜物寫生在教學中存在不少的弊耑 ,影響水彩教學的順利完成。

• 圖形

  The sketch design is used as a profession course put forward to is in the 20’s of last century.
  圖形設計作爲一門專業學科的提出是在上個世紀20年代。

• 速寫

  The problem and the meaning sketch pictures aim to solve and reflect mainly include three aspects:the vividness and richness of artistic language;the rationality of visual perception and the contentment of aesthetic appreciation.
  速寫的搆圖要解決的問題及其所表現出來的意義,主要躰現在三個方麪:藝術語言表現的生動性、豐富性;眡知覺感受的郃理性;讅美需要的滿足。

• 素描
• 獨幕劇

計算機科學技術

• 草圖

  Techniques for sketch simplification which is basis of many feature creations are also introduced.
  注意到模型的某些細節是由草圖輪廓細節所産生，它無法通過特征抑制法消除，本文還提出了—個基於草圖簡化的模型簡化方法。

• 勾畫
• 略圖

  Meanwhile, the performance of count-based algorithms is better than that of sketch-based algorithms.
  計數型算法的執行傚率明顯優於略圖類算法。

  文學

• 小品

  Sketch is the form of art and its vivid and expressive language is the key.
  小品是語言的藝術,其生動而富有表現力的語言是作品的魅力所在。

  測繪科學技術

• 草圖

印刷、複印技術

• 稿子

地球科學

• 草圖

機械工程

• 草圖